by Warkton Tornado No.1 » Thu Jul 14, 2016 2:08 pm
I don’t know the answer to that but would hazard a guess...
The end-plates would have been produced to finite tolerances in days of old as the ferrous material utilised would have been more consistent than the casings they were fitted to.
Precisely how, then, Innocenti would have married any end-plate up to the casing is something we can only speculate.
It is fairly unlikely that the casing would have its Ø7 mm dowel holes reamed with the end plate in-situ which is what the likes of us engineering amateurs would do. I think you may agree.
So, my thinking is that the casings were also machined to finite tolerances (as the end-plates) ensuring interchange ability. The fact that the end-plate dowel holes are over-stamped to make them ‘blind’ would seem to back up this theory.
In my opinion, this concept is something that SIL were unable to conform to, so the production technique may have been changed to suit their ability.
In which case, I would imagine the casing would be assembled with its end-plate prior to final machining.
That final machining would probably be on a line borer which would produce the journals for the lay-shaft bearings & seals in one operation.
This is purely guesswork on my part, but the only explanation that I can come to terms with as ‘matched’ casings & end-plates is a recent phenomenon & very likely a retrograde measure compared to the finesse that Innocenti (& Eibar!) were able to demonstrate.